Kent Drug and Alcohol Action Team

National Drugs Helpline 0800 77 66 00



Heroin

(Antifreeze, Aries, Aunt Hazel, Ballot, Bart Simpson, Big Bag, Big H, Big Harry, Black Pearl, Black Stuff, Black Tar, Blanco, Blows, Blue Hero, Bombs Away, Bonita, Boy, Bozo, Brain Damage, Brick Gum, Brown, Brown Crystal, Brown Rhine, Brown Sugar, Bundle, Butu, Caballo, Caca, Capital H, Carga, Carne, Charley, Chicle, Chieva, China Cat, China White, Chinese Red, Chip, Cotics, Crap, Crown Crap, Cura, Dead on Arrial, Diesel, Dirt, Dog Food, Dogie, Dragon, Gear, H, Horse, Junk, Skag, Smack)

Heroin is a Class A drug made from morphine which is obtained from the opium poppy.

What does it look like?

Heroin is a powder which comes in different colours from white, if it is pure, to dark brown if it has been mixed with other substances.

How is it taken?

Heroin can be smoked, sniffed or made into a solution for injection.

What effects does it have?

When taken:

Heroin takes effect quickly and can last several hours, depending on how much is taken and whether it is smoked, sniffed or injected. It produces a feeling of warmth, relaxation and detachment with a lessening of anxiety. It can cause nausea and vomiting but these effects stop with regular use. An overdose can produce stupor and coma and even death from respiratory failure.

Afterwards:

The effect gradually wears off with no particular after-effects.

Long term:

People who use heroin regularly need more of it to get the same effect. Heroin is highly addictive and one of the most difficult drugs to give up. Giving up heroin after regular use causes aches, tremor, sweating and chills and muscular spasms. Physical long term effects include chronic constipation, irregular periods for women and possibly pneumonia and decreased resistance to infection, damaged veins and heart and lung disorders. These problems may be made worse by self-neglect - heroin addicts tend to focus on their next 'fix' and are unable to hold down a job, become homeless and turn to crime to get money for drugs. Using heroin during pregnancy can result in smaller babies who may suffer withdrawal symptoms after birth.